MicroID - Small Decentralized Verifiable Identity

MicroID is a lightweight identity layer for the web, invented by (creator of Jabber). MicroID enables anyone to claim verifiable ownership over content hosted anywhere on the web (social networking sites, discussion forums, blogs, etc.). MicroID is not an authentication or single-sign-on service, just a straightforward method for identifying content ownership that complements existing technologies such as OpenID and microformats. The technology is radically simple and enables developers to build new and unique meta services with minimal effort. It's already being used by the likes of , Last.fm, , Wikitravel, and Yedda. So join in the fun!

For more information about MicroID, check out the blog, read the spec, download example code or join the discussion list.

How It Works

There is no new or deep technology involved, simply hash a communication URI such as an email address, hash the URL of the site where the content is hosted, append the two hashes, and hash the concatenation. Prepend the resulting hash with the inputted URI schemes and the hashing algorithm in the following format:

uri+uri:algo:hash

For example:

hash = sha1(
            sha1( "mailto:" ) 
            + 
            sha1( "http://www.xmpp.net/" ) 
           )
  

The resulting MicroID is:

mailto+http:sha1:ca94387152e8ea62fee73c45c4bae79e54543485

This MicroID can then be used in an HTML meta tag or class attribute as shown below.

To verify a user's home page or ownership of any page:


<head>
  <meta name="microid" 
        content="mailto+http:sha1:ca94387152e8ea62fee73c45c4bae79e54543485"/>
</head>

To verify a user's membership in (or content/microformat published on) any (trusted) 3rd party site:


<div class="vcard microid-mailto+http:sha1:ca94387152e8ea62fee73c45c4bae79e54543485">
  <a class="url fn" href="http://www.saint-andre.com/">Peter Saint-Andre</a>
  <div class="tel">+1-</div>
  <div class="title">Patron Saint</div>
</div>

To validate a user's feedback or reputation on any moderated system (slashdot, digg, etc):

<span class="score microid-mailto+http:sha1:ca94387152e8ea62fee73c45c4bae79e54543485">5</span>

For all the gory details, read the spec.

Make Your Own MicroID

To create your own MicroID, enter an email address and website address in the following form (no validation yet, make sure you type it exactly, including the mailto: URI scheme):

Example Code

Download open source MicroID code from the MicroID code site. Includes example MicroID generators and verifiers in a variety of languages.